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What are the causes of nosebleeds?

  • Posted On : 24 Aug 2021
  • By : Doctor Rohini
  • Nosebleeds

Nosebleeds are one of the most common incidents. It is so frequent that almost everyone has faced it at least once in their lifetime.

The nosebleeds so easily as the blood vessels in the lining of the nose are located at a very close distance to the surface.

Most of the time, nose bleeding can be controlled at home, but there are a few circumstances where medical attention is required.

To know how nose bleeding can be endangering your health, it is essential to know the cause of it.

With proper knowledge, you can take the right steps to address your health issues, as sometimes, even ordinary problems like nose bleeding may be a signal of an underlying disorder.

What is a nosebleed?

As the name speaks, nose bleeding is the loss of blood from the tissues of the nose.

The blood vessels are located close to the surface of the nose, thus making it an easy target for bleeding.

Did you know?

At least 60% of people encounter a bleeding nose in their lifetime.

Is a nosebleed an indication of a severe health issue?

A common question arises in many people whether frequent nosebleeds are a cause of trouble.

Although most people neglect such instances, thinking it to be a minor issue, at times this little problem can lead to adverse health conditions.

To pinpoint your health issues at the right time, stay associated with the best ent doctor in Chennai.

A few incidents of nosebleeds can take place from the blood vessels present at the back of the nose. These large broken blood vessels cause heavy bleeding, which can be dangerous.

Mainly such kinds of nose bleeding occur after an accidental injury. Make sure to contact an ent specialist in Palavakkam if you happen to get direct pressure on the blood vessels of your nasal passage.

The two types of nosebleeds

The location of the nose bleeding determines its type;

Anterior nosebleed-

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The anterior part of the nose, most specifically the front part that is divided by the septum, is where capillaries and small blood vessels reside. This standard nosebleed in children is not very serious; thus, it can be treated at home.

Posterior nosebleed-

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When the larger blood vessels present at the back of the nose bleeds, this type is referred to as posterior nosebleed. The flow of blood is intense in such a scenario, reaching down the throat. This kind of bloody nose is seen mainly in adults.

Aid for nosebleed, in this case, should be immediately provided. Visit your nearest ent doctor in Chennai to resolve the bleeding.

Who gets nosebleeds?

Every person is in a position to get a bleeding nose. However, there are a few people who are more susceptible to it.

Knowing your risk factors and causes is so common yet at times fatal conditions are vital. This will help you in getting an overview of your health status and make you prepared for any complications.

  • Very young children are vulnerable to the adversities of environmental factors. They can quickly get flu, fever. A dry nose thus becomes one of the factors for a bleeding nose.

  • Another condition is their tendency of nasal picking. Recurrent nosebleeds occur due to this reason.

  • Clotting of blood slows down as the person draws closer towards his mid-age. Blood pressure medication becomes a part of most middle-aged people.
    It has been noticed that people who have blood pressure are more prone to having nosebleeds.
  • There is an expansion of blood vessels in the nose in pregnant women raising the frequency of nosebleeds.
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  • People who have blood clotting disorders and those who take blood thinners are vulnerable to getting nosebleeds.
  • Chronic nosebleed is a cause of worry. If you have succumbed to any of the above conditions, it is essential you speak to your healthcare provider. The ent doctor in Palavakkam will be a great help to treat your problem.

    What are the causes of nosebleeds?

    It is crucial that you know which nosebleeds are typical and easily treatable at home and which ones are not.

    By knowing the causes, you can both prevent and get on-time treatment by an ent doctor in Chennai.

    Dry air and nose picking are common childhood issues that result in nosebleeds. Fortunately, this type of nosebleeds are not life-threatening and can be treated with care and caution at home.

    A few other causes of nosebleeds include;

  • Acute and chronic sinusitis.
  • Allergies.
  • Hemophilia( blood disorder).
  • Usage of blood thinners.
  • Aspirin use.
  • Exposure to chemical irritants.
  • Use of nasal sprays.
  • Cold.
  • Nasal injury.
  • Entrapment of foreign body in the nose.
  • Use of illegal drugs.
  • Nose bleeding that occurs due to less common causes;

  • Nasal polyps.
  • Nasal tumors.
  • Nasal surgery.
  • Alcohol use.
  • Leukemia.
  • After knowing the causes, it is easier for you now to keep away from these etiological factors to prevent nosebleeds from occurring in the first place. However, if the bleeding is due to chronic systemic disease and the blood flow is severe, take medical advice from the best ent surgeon in Chennai.

    Management for nosebleed-

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    For minor causes of nosebleeds, you can effectively treat them at home by following the given guidelines;

  • It is crucial that you remain stress-free and not panic if your nose bleeds, as that will aggravate your bleeding more.
  • Sit up with your head turned upwards to stop the flow of blood.
  • Keep a slight forward inclination so that the blood does not reach your throat.
  • Pinch your nose for some time and breathe from your mouth in the meanwhile. This will stop the bleeding in some time.
  • In severe cases, you should immediately rush to your doctor. Nasal bleeding can be a cause of life-threatening conditions like high blood pressure. If you face any disorder that is persistent, medical attention should be drawn towards it at the earliest to prevent any dangerous complications from occurring in the near future.

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    Contact the best Ent doctor in Chennai!

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    Dr. Rohini Radhakrishnan is a specialist in ENT, Head, and Neck Surgery (Master of Surgery MS ENT) in Chennai. She also holds a Fellowship in Advanced Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery and a Fellowship in Aesthetic Medicine and Lasers. She has 8 years of clinical experience in these fields. She has also done her Executive MBA from the prestigious Indian Institute of Management (IIM), adding to her management skills to provide and manage patient care efficiently and transform healthcare in the community.

    Book an appointment today!

    ☎️Call: +91-93422 15919

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